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Almost everything financial happens online now, but plenty of people still apply for loans at their local bank or credit union. And in some cases, it can even give you an edge.
Which to choose depends on your credit, how fast you need the money, and whether your situation takes some explaining.
Should you apply for a loan online or in person?
Applying with an online lender lets you compare multiple options and often gets your money faster. Applying in person can be the stronger option if you have a complex credit history or other situation that makes approval harder.
Support is another difference worth weighing. In-person applications usually involve working one-on-one with a loan officer who can guide you through the process and flag issues before they complicate your approval.
Read more >> What Credit Score Do You Need for a Personal Loan?
Pros and cons of applying for a loan online
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Convenience. Apply and upload supporting documents from your couch. | Limited help if something goes wrong. Because there’s no face-to-face support, a document problem or unusual situation could take longer to resolve. |
| Prequalification. Many lenders let you check your rate with no hard credit check. | Higher rates from some lenders. Online lenders include many high-cost options, especially if you have a limited credit history. |
| Fast turnaround. Funds often arrive sooner after approval than an in-person application. | Higher risk of scams. It can be hard to tell a real lender from a convincing website. Verify any lender against your state’s licensing database before submitting personal information. |
| Wider range of lenders. Applying online means you’re not limited to banks near you, which can help if your income or credit doesn’t fit traditional requirements. |
Pros and cons of applying for a loan in person
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Real-time support. Your loan officer can answer questions faster than an email or online chat, and you’re handing paper across a desk rather than uploading online. | Fewer options. You’re limited to banks and credit unions you can visit, which could be only a handful. |
| Relationships that count. If you’ve been with your bank for years, that history might lead to lower rates or fees. That’s something an online lender can’t factor in. | Limited prequalification. Many in-person lenders can’t show you a rate without a full application, which can cost you a hard inquiry on your credit. |
| Better for complicated situations. Non-traditional income, self-employment, a thin credit file, or anything that doesn’t fit the norm can be easier to explain in person. | Slower turnaround. Scheduling, paperwork, and processing can take longer before a decision and funding. |
Look up the lender first. Search any lender by name with the Nationwide Multistate Licensing System before sharing your Social Security number or bank details. If it’s not listed or details don’t match what’s on the website, walk away.
How applying for a loan affects your credit
Before you submit an application, it helps to know what a personal loan does to your credit score. The hard credit inquiry your lender runs may drop your score by a few points temporarily, and taking out the loan itself can cost a few more.
Multiple hard inquiries in a short period can do more damage. FICO and VantageScore handle rate shopping differently. FICO’s rate shopping exception covers only mortgage, auto, and student loans, combining inquiries for the same type of loan within 14 to 45 days, depending on the model. That exclusion does not include personal loans or credit cards.
VantageScore applies a broader rate shopping exception, combining most inquiries within 14 days, no matter the loan type.
You might not know which of the models a lender uses, and so the practical workaround is prequalification to narrow your list before you apply. Most lenders let you see your rate with a soft pull on your credit, which doesn’t affect your score.
Read more >> How to Get a Personal Loan With Bad Credit
Bottom line
Online or in person, lenders are pulling the same credit file. And your credit is what drives the rate you’re offered. Which you choose comes down to convenience, speed, and how much you need to talk through your situation.
If you don’t need the money right away, taking time to build your credit history may help. Kikoff’s Credit Account reports your on-time payments to all three credit bureaus, with no hard credit check to open one and plans starting at $5 a month.
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Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog post is meant for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice.
