- Insurance quotes use a soft inquiry, so shopping around won’t affect your credit scores.
- In most states, insurers can use a credit-based insurance score, built from your credit report, to help set your price. Maryland bans it for homeowners insurance.
- If your credit leads an insurer to charge you more or deny coverage, it has to tell you which credit bureau it used, so you can check that report for errors.
- Payment history is the largest piece of both your credit scores and, according to the NAIC, credit-based insurance scores. The Kikoff Credit Account reports your on-time payments to all three credit bureaus.

Getting an insurance quote doesn’t affect your credit scores. When an insurer checks your credit for a quote, it’s a soft inquiry, which doesn’t count against you, so you can compare as many quotes as you like. Your credit can still affect the quote itself, though. In most states, insurers can use a credit-based insurance score, built from your credit report, to help set your price.
Why insurance quotes don’t affect your credit scores
An insurance quote isn’t an application for credit. Federal law lets an insurer review your credit report when you ask it to insure you, so the check is a soft inquiry. It’s the same kind of check that happens when you look at your own credit or get a prequalified offer, and soft inquiries don’t count toward your credit scores.
Here’s how that compares with the hard inquiry a lender runs:
Hard inquiries only happen when you formally apply for credit. One stays on your report for two years, but FICO Scores only count inquiries from the past 12 months.
Read more >> Do Car Insurance Companies Check Your Credit Score?
What is a credit-based insurance score?
A credit-based insurance score is a number insurers calculate from the information on your credit report. It’s built from the same report as your FICO and VantageScore credit scores, but it’s used for a different purpose:
- Credit scores predict how likely you are to repay a loan or other credit as agreed.
- Credit-based insurance scores predict how likely you are to file a claim.
Most states let insurance companies consider your credit when determining your eligibility for coverage and your premium. FICO estimates that about 95% of car insurers and 85% of homeowners insurers use credit-based insurance scores in pricing calculations, where it’s allowed.

Some states limit or ban this, including:
- Maryland — insurers can’t use credit for homeowners insurance.
- Massachusetts and Hawaii — insurers can’t use credit for car insurance. Home policies can still use it.
- Oregon and Washington — credit can’t be the only reason an insurer turns you down, and having no credit history can’t count against you.
These rules change often. Check with your state insurance department to see what’s allowed where you live.
Read more >> How Your Credit Score Impacts Your Car Insurance Rates
What if your credit raised your quote? If an insurer charges you more or turns you down because of your credit, it has to tell you and name the credit bureau it used. Get that bureau’s report free at AnnualCreditReport.com. If something’s wrong, you can dispute it with the bureau for free.
What other factors determine your insurance rates?
Insurers also look at:
- Your driving record. For car insurance, accidents and tickets can raise your rate, especially recent ones.
- Your claims history. Filing several claims, especially recent ones or ones close together, can raise your rate.
- Where you live. Areas with more crime or severe weather can mean higher home and car insurance rates.
- What you’re insuring. Cars that cost more to repair or replace usually cost more to insure, and your home’s age and construction can affect homeowners rates.
Read more >> How to Lower Your Car Insurance
Bottom line
Getting an insurance quote won’t affect your credit scores, so you can compare as many as you like. In most states, though, the same credit report behind your credit scores also feeds the insurance score that helps set your price.
That report is built from accounts that report your payments each month. With Kikoff’s Credit Account, your plan is your first purchase on the account, and each monthly payment toward it is reported to Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion. There’s no credit check to sign up, and plans start at $5 a month.
Frequently Asked Questions
Maryland bans it for homeowners insurance. Massachusetts and Hawaii restrict it for car insurance only, so a home policy there can still use credit. Oregon and Washington allow it with limits: an insurer can’t use credit as the only reason to deny coverage, can’t cancel or decline to renew a policy because of it, and can’t hold having no credit history against you. Rules change often, so check with your state insurance department for current law.
No, it doesn’t. When an insurance company gives you a quote, it does a soft inquiry on your credit. Unlike a hard inquiry, it has no impact on your credit scores.
Insurers in most states can use information from your credit report, usually in the form of a credit-based insurance score. If your credit leads an insurer to charge you more or turn you down, it has to tell you and name the credit bureau it used. You can then check that report for free at AnnualCreditReport.com and dispute any errors for free.
Article Sources
- Credit-Based Insurance Scores, National Association of Insurance Commissioners. Accessed November 12, 2026.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog post is meant for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice.

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